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News From Mathematica


September 6, 2007: A Semimonthly Update on New Publications, Presentations, and Other Developments

In This Issue:

Community Health Initiatives: An Important but Often Neglected Part of the Health Care System
New Report Looks at Abstinence Education Program in South Carolina
Latest Working with Disability Brief Focuses on Demonstration to Maintain Independence and Employment
Journal Article Examines Medicaid Beneficiaries with Congestive Heart Failure, a "New Epidemic"
On the Move: Staff News and Changes

Fact to Consider:

Although 85 percent of Medicaid beneficiaries with congestive heart failure had claims for a related medication, more than 15 percent were not taking any of these medications. See below.

Publications


Community Health Initiatives

Photo of doctors"Lessons from Local Access Initiatives: Contributions and Challenges." Karen Minyard, Deborah Chollet, Laurie Felland, Lindsey Lonergan, Chris Parker, Tina Anderson-Smith, Claudia Lacson, and Jaclyn Wong, August 2007. Community health initiatives—locally crafted responses to health care access problems—have been steadfast in their efforts to connect uninsured and medically indigent people to health care services and health insurance. These programs assist in outreach, coordinate and integrate care, and help clients use limited resources efficiently. This report offers five case studies of community health initiatives that seek to improve access and coverage for those most likely to be uninsured: low-income, nonelderly adults.


Abstinence Education

Photo of young couple"Impacts of the Heritage Keepers Life Skills Education Component." Melissa Clark, Christopher Trenholm, Barbara Devaney, Justin Wheeler, and Lisa Quay, August 2007. This report addresses one particular model for school-based abstinence education: a voluntary, character-based program designed to enhance a mandatory core abstinence education component of the Heritage Keepers program serving middle and high school youth in Edgefield, South Carolina. Findings indicate that the Life Skills Component had little or no impact on sexual abstinence or activity on youth already receiving the core abstinence education curriculum. However, youth in the Life Skills group were also no more likely than their counterparts in the control group to have engaged in unprotected sex. The component did affect certain potential mediators of teen sex, most notably expectations to abstain and views supportive of abstinence. It also had some impact on knowledge of the risks associated with teen sex.

 

Medicaid Drug Issues

Photo of prescription"Utilization of, and Adherence to, Drug Therapy Among Medicaid Beneficiaries with Congestive Heart Failure." Ann D. Bagchi, Dominick Esposito, Myoung Kim, James Verdier, and Deo Bencio, Clinical Therapeutics, August 2007. Congestive heart failure (CHF) affects 4.8 million adult Americans, particularly those over age 65, and has been described as a "new epidemic." This article uses Medicaid Analytic eXtract data from four states to determine the number of Medicaid beneficiaries with CHF, identify the rate of CHF drug use, estimate adherence rates, examine factors associated with CHF drug use and adherence, and explore policy implications. Overall, 85 percent of Medicaid beneficiaries diagnosed with CHF had claims for at least one CHF medication; 15 percent had none. Among those with a drug claim, the mean number of claims per month was 1.4, and 26 percent had 4 or more. Based on the study's findings, state Medicaid agencies and Medicare prescription drug plans should consider designing targeted interventions that encourage better drug adherence among Medicaid beneficiaries with CHF, particularly men, those aged 65 and older, ethnic minorities, and patients with poor overall health status.

 

Staff News and Changes

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


For more information, please contact Publications, 609-275-2350.

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